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Brief summary
of Manarcad Church history
The desire of ancient
fathers for a a Holy place to take prayers and religious ceremonies
for the Pilgrim Christians were the root causes of construction of the
church. They started praying for this purpose. On the 8th day of their
prayer they had a vision. (Holy fathers compared Virgin Mary with The
'Sakshipettakam' which was created by Mossaih according to the order
of God. The circumference of this 'Sakhshipettakam' was 8 ' muzhams'
(around 12 feet). The number connected with the salvation secrets of
Virgin Mary and her son Jesus Christ was also considered to be 8).
The vision was to built the church in the forest where a calf and cow
were lying down, where the fish and deer could be caught and Acacia
Instia and canes were scattered around. (It is to be noted that
Acasia Redhirama ,the wood which used to fabricate the 'Sakshipettakam'
and Acasia Instra which was the Holy Fathers dreamt of were of the
same species.)
The Marthamariam
Church (St. Mary's Church) at Manarcad is internationally famous. The
ancient practice of 8 day fast and the Feast of Virgin Mary's Birth
are celebrated between September 1st and 8th of every year at the
church.
Because of the unseen
presence and blessings of Virgin Mary, the Manarcad Church, the 8 day
Fast and other observances have withstood the passage of time and
attained international reputation. During the fast days, hundreds of
thousands of people from the far corners of the world reach Manarcad
to seek the blessings of Virgin Mary. Around this time all roads lead
to Manarcad Church which is located just 9km. east of the town of
Kottayam.
From the
pages of history
Manarcad Church is
the most important church among the ancient churches of Malankara. The
stone inscriptions found at the church reveal that the church was
built more than a 1000 years ago. Archeologists have found out that
these stone inscriptions were memorial stones set up at the tombs in
910 A.D. and 920 A.D. and the writing on them are in Malayalam and
Tamil scripts prevalent 600 years ago.
Afterwards, on
several occasions, the church was rebuilt and renewed. In the 16th
century there was not a single church in the land which was not
re-built in the Portuguese style. It is believed that the Manarcad
church also was re-built at that time in the model of the Kottayam
Small Church.
A great
institution
The Manarcad Church
and the 8-day Fast, these continue to attract an unmitigated flow of
millions of worshippers who seek the blessings of Virgin Mary.
The Manarcad Parish
today consist of over 2500 families spread over 12 contiguous places,
which is led by a team of a Vicar and 11 Assistant Vicars.
The Church has under
its auspices a number of educational institutions including the
St.Mary's College, religious and social service institutions and a
most modern hospital.
During the 8-day Fast
in September, the helpless and the hapless throng the church to pray
to Virgin Mary for cure of diseases, for getting children for the
childless, for guarding against calamities and for getting the wishes
fulfilled. The pray and beg to their Mother with tearful eyes. They
place their offerings before her. The testimonials of people who have
received blessings are numerous.
Taking into account
the number of worshippers who visited the church during the last 10
years, arrangements have been made to receive an estimated 3 millions
devotees this year.
The Stone Cross
The legend behind the
erection of the stone cross is as follows....
For the installation of the huge cross made up of stone, the devotees
requested the assistance of an elephant to its owner who was staying
in Puthupally, which is 6 kms away. Since the elephant was under rest
/ treatment, the owner refused the request. The devotees returned in
desperation. But to their surprise they saw the stone cross was
erected and installed properly and the above said elephant was
standing beneath the cross.
Traditional
lamps were lighted around this cross by the devotees is a peculiarity
of the church. The devotees used to move around the cross on their
knees after the bath in the pond. Psychic patients as well as the
patients having chronic diseases used to pray beneath the cross and
they get well, is a common phenomena.
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